Infertility is still wrongly seen as a “female issue” in many households. The medical reality is very different: male factors contribute to nearly 40–50% of infertility cases. Ignoring male evaluation wastes time, delays the right treatment, and puts unnecessary physical and emotional burden on women.
If you are exploring male infertility treatment in Ahmedabad, this guide explains:
No blame. No stigma. Just facts.
Why Male Infertility Evaluation Should Come First
Many couples start treatment without properly evaluating the male partner. This is a mistake.
Male infertility:
Skipping male evaluation can lead to repeated failed treatments and delayed success.
What Male Infertility Actually Means
Male infertility does not mean “no sperm” in most cases.
It can involve:
The goal of testing is to identify which factor is present, not to assign blame.
Test 1: Semen Analysis (The Starting Point)
Semen analysis evaluates:
It is the single most important test in male infertility assessment.
Abnormal results should always be repeated, as sperm quality can fluctuate.
Test 2: Hormonal Profile
Hormonal tests help identify problems related to sperm production.
Common hormones tested include:
Hormonal issues may indicate:
This test guides whether medical treatment or assisted reproduction is needed.
Test 3: Scrotal Ultrasound
A scrotal ultrasound checks for:
Varicocele is one of the most common and correctable causes of male infertility.
Ignoring it can lower sperm quality over time.
Test 4: Sperm DNA Fragmentation Test
Even when sperm count looks normal, DNA damage may be high.
High DNA fragmentation can cause:
This test is especially important when:
Test 5: Genetic Testing (When Indicated)
Genetic tests may be advised if:
These tests help prevent:
Test 6: Testicular Sperm Retrieval Assessment
When sperm are absent or extremely low in semen, surgical sperm retrieval may be possible.
Techniques like:
Allow sperm retrieval directly from the testes for use in assisted reproduction.
This is often combined with ICSI treatment, not standard IVF.
Test 7: Infection and Lifestyle Evaluation
Infections, smoking, alcohol, obesity, and heat exposure can impair sperm quality.
A proper evaluation includes:
Treating reversible factors can improve outcomes—even before IVF.
How Male Infertility Influences Treatment Choice
Based on test results:
Choosing treatment without these tests is guesswork, not medicine.
Role of Sperm Freezing in Male Infertility
Sperm freezing may be advised when:
Fertility preservation protects future treatment options.
Emotional Impact on Men (Often Ignored)
Male infertility affects:
Men often stay silent, which delays diagnosis. Open discussion and early testing reduce stress and improve outcomes.
When You Should Seek Expert Help
Seek expert help if:
Early evaluation avoids unnecessary cycles and emotional exhaustion.
Final Thoughts
Male infertility is common, diagnosable, and treatable.
If you are planning treatment, especially IVF, male evaluation should never be optional. The right tests at the right time lead to the right treatment and better results.
